Research on the design method of China’s traditional urban planning based on large-scale landscape environment

The system of China’s traditional urban planning is different from western modern urban planning. The scientification of Chinese planning experience is the academic mission in contemporary China. Based on this perspective, this paper puts forward the concept of planning and design with large-scale landscape environment. Furthermore, this paper researches on the evolutionary process of the traditional planning, and summarizes the main ideas of its planning and design. This paper also deeply analyzes the essentials such as the overall view methods and specific vista to large-scale landscape environment, as well as the overall layout design, reveals the inherent inside and outside concepts of overall planning, the traditional wisdom on landscape environment, including “looking around”, “large-scale circumstance” and so on, the spatial pattern design method to make a natural and artificial integration, by placing important building scorresponding with the ingeniousness of large-scale natural landscape environment, and also discussed the schema expression of “scale-nonscale combinational drawing”. Finally, based on the consideration of the problems and demands of modern urban space planning and construction, this paper discusses the modern significance of the traditional urban planning and design combined with the large-scale landscape environment, from three aspects, including the inheritance in urban historical and cultural heritage protection, the development of modern urban planning and design practice, and the innovation of schema expression in China’s traditional urban planning. And explores the ways of inheritance and application in modern planning and design, in order to provide reference for the contemporary Chinese urban planning and construction.