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November 14, 2007International Endodontic Journal

Prevalence and technical quality of root fillings in Dakar, Senegal

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Authors

BTBabacar TouréInternational University of RabatAKAssane KaneUniversité de LorraineMSM. SarrCheikh Anta Diop University

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Overview

Cross-sectional study observes high rates of inadequate root fillings and periapical disease in dental patients, highlighting the need for improved endodontic treatment standards.

Key Points

  • To assess the prevalence, technical quality, and associated periapical health of root-filled teeth among adult dental patients.
  • Evaluated full-mouth periapical radiographs from 208 consecutive adult patients (6,234 teeth total) presenting to a university dental service in Dakar, Senegal.
  • Assessed root filling quality by apical extent and density, and determined periapical status using the Periapical Index (PAI > 2 indicating periapical disease).
  • Analyzed associations between periapical health, filling quality, posts, and coronal restorations using chi-square tests (significance set at P < 0.05).
  • Of 6,234 teeth assessed, 2.6% were root filled, and 56.1% of filled roots exhibited periapical disease (PAI > 2).
  • Only 17.7% of root fillings were technically acceptable, and unacceptable fillings had a significantly higher rate of periapical disease than acceptable fillings (62.5% vs. 26.2%, P < 0.001).
  • Permanent coronal restorations were present in 78.5% of filled roots (50.7% disease rate vs. 75.7% without restorations), while posts were present in 18.9% of filled roots (66.2% disease rate).

Cite This Study

Touré et al. (2007) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a94748acc4384ea2cc52ae0https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2591.2007.01305.x
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Also Consider

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