The structurally characterized copper complex [( i -Pr 3 TACN)Cu(O 2 CCF 3 ) 2 ] ( 1 ) mediates nitrene transfer from PhINTs to olefins to form N -tosylaziridines in good to excellent yields, in catalytic amounts (0.5 mol %) 1 order of magnitude less than is required for other copper catalysts, such as [Cu(acac) 2 ]. Nitrene transfer reactivity has also been observed with substituted styrenes, internal and terminal aliphatic olefins, and sulfides, suggesting that 1 may be a general nitrene transfer catalyst for use on organic synthesis.
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Halfen et al. (1999) studied this question.
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