Subtractive hybridization magnetic bead capture: A new technique for the recovery of full‐length ORFs from the metagenome

A new method for the recovery of full-length open reading frames from metagenomic nucleic acid samples is reported. This technique, based on subtractive hybridization magnetic bead capture technology, has the potential to access multiple gene variants from a single amplification reaction. It is now widely accepted that classical microbiological methods provide only limited access to the true microbial biodiversity (less than 1%). The desire to access a higher proportion of the metagenome has led to the development of efficient environmental nucleic acid extraction technologies and to a range of sequence-dependent and sequence-independent gene discovery techniques. These methods avoid many of the limitations of culture-dependent gene targeting.