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This article reviews current methods used in blood alcohol analysis. However, any method suitable for blood is also applicable to urine alcohol determination. Readers are reminded to refer to the articles of Jain and Cravey (1,2) for review of earlier methods. An attempt is made to discuss the most recent work involving chemical, enzymatic, osmometric, gas chromatographic and computerized GC-mass spectrometric methods used in blood/urine alcohol analysis. Correlation of blood: urine alcohol levels is outside the scope of this discussion.
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Cravey et al. (1974) studied this question.
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