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November 25, 2019Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer PhysicsOpen Access

Nonlinear shear of entangled polymers from nonequilibrium molecular dynamics

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Authors

MAMuhammad AnwarRGR. Graham

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Overview

Computational simulation study reveals rheological deviations from tube models in sheared entangled polymers, highlighting mechanisms governing nonlinear melt dynamics.

Key Points

  • To evaluate and improve theoretical models of entangled polymer dynamics using nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations of Kremer–Grest polymer chains subjected to nonlinear shear flow.
  • Conducted equilibrium and nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations of Kremer–Grest chains of 512 and 1000 beads, corresponding to 8 and 15 entanglements.
  • Calculated linear rheological properties via stress autocorrelation to extract tube model parameters, and evaluated nonlinear shear viscosity, normal stress differences, and chain contour length.
  • Applied rapid reversing flow protocols to quantify recoverable strain and compared transient shear stress maxima against the GLaMM model, the Xie and Schweizer model, and experimental melt data.
  • Simulation outputs revealed systematic deviations from GLaMM model predictions that intensified with longer chain lengths of 1000 beads.
  • Kremer–Grest simulations reproduced experimental transient shear stress maximum data for polystyrene melts more closely than either the GLaMM or Xie and Schweizer models.
  • Flow reversal simulations successfully captured recoverable strain values, providing a direct probe of the structural melt state immediately prior to reversal.

Cite This Study

Anwar et al. (2019) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a9631105ab83fbd48d7c4cdhttps://doi.org/10.1002/polb.24904
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