Creep, Shrinkage-Size, and Age at Loading Effects

With the increasing environmental concerns about carbon dioxide emissions and the pressing demand for sustainable resources, photosynthetic microorganisms have gained considerable attention as alternative platforms for the environmentally friendly production of fuels and chemicals. These organisms function as green cell factories capable of directly converting carbon dioxide into organic carbon metabolites using solar energy, offering a promising platform for more sustainable biomanufacturing. Among these organisms, cyanobacteria, and particularly