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The classical nova V392 Per 2018 is characterized by a very fast optical decline, a long binary orbital period of 3.23 days, detection of GeV gamma rays, and almost identical decay trends of the B, V, and I C light curves. The last feature is unique because most novae develop strong emission lines in the nebular phase and these lines contribute especially to the B and V bands and cause large differences between the BV and I C light curves. This unique feature can be understood if the optical flux is dominated by continuum until the late phase of the nova outburst. Such continuum radiation is emitted by a bright accretion disk irradiated by a hydrogen-burning white dwarf (WD) and a viscous heating disk with a high mass accretion rate after the hydrogen burning ends. We present a comprehensive nova outburst model that reproduces all of these light curves. We determine the WD mass to be M WD = 1.35–1.37 M ⊙ and the distance modulus in the V band to be (m − M) V = 14.6 ± 0.2; the distance is d = 3.45 ± 0.5 kpc for the reddening of E(B − V) = 0.62.
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Hachisu et al. (2024) studied this question.
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