Why the study?
The study was designed to assess the diagnostic performance of the Atellica VTLi point-of-care hs-cTnI assay in patients presenting with suspected ACS.
Does the Atellica VTLi point-of-care hs-cTnI assay accurately diagnose myocardial infarction in adults with suspected acute coronary syndrome?
Does the Atellica VTLi point-of-care hs-cTnI assay accurately diagnose myocardial infarction in adults with suspected acute coronary syndrome?
This study protocol outlines a prospective observational trial to validate the diagnostic performance of the Atellica VTLi point-of-care high-sensitivity troponin I assay in emergency department patients with suspected ACS.
May support rapid MI rule-out in EDs if validated; leaves open real-world adoption and outcome impact.
BACKGROUND: The Atellica® VTLi point-of-care (POC) High Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin-I (hs-cTnI) assay is intended for use as an aid in the diagnosis of myocardial infarction (MI). Our primary objective is to assess its diagnostic performance in patients presenting with suspected acute coronary syndrome (ACS). METHODS: This prospective observational study will enrol ∼1500 patients at ∼20 U.S. Emergency Departments. After informed consent, adults (>21 years of age) with suspected ACS, and no prior enrollment in this study, will provide a fingerstick and venous blood sample within 2 h of ED presentation, >2 to ≤4 h, and >4 to ≤9 h (max. blood draw = 60 mL). HEART and EDACS scores will be prospectively documented. Patients without the first blood draw may be enrolled if the second draw was obtained. Capillary and venous whole blood will undergo Atellica VTLi assay testing, with remaining venous sample processed to plasma and run. All results will be blinded to the clinical care team. Site operators will undergo a 3-day familiarization period. Quality control testing will be performed daily. At 30 ± 3 days, patient mortality status, major adverse cardiac events, and rehospitalizations will be determined. A clinical endpoint adjudication committee, blinded to hs-cTnI VTLi result, will define the final diagnosis. Sensitivity, specificity, and predictive values will describe the assay performance. RESULTS: We expect study completion within 114 weeks of enrollment of the first patient. CONCLUSIONS: It is anticipated that the Atellica VTLi hs-cTnI assay validation study will define a performance equivalent to lab-based hs-cTnI, with results within ∼8 min at the point of care.
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Peacock et al. (2023) studied this question.
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