The first total synthesis of (+)-sieboldine A was completed in 20 steps from readily available (3aS,6aR)-3,3a,4,6a-tetrahydro-2H-cyclopenta[b]furan-2-one (5). Key steps are as follows: (a) a pinacol-terminated 1,6-enyne cyclization reaction to form the cis-hydrindanone core (11 --> 12), (b) formation of the spiro tetrahydrofuran ring by stereoselective DMDO oxidation of tricyclic dihydropyran intermediate 15, and (c) formation of the unprecedented N-hydroxyazacyclononane ring by cyclization of a thioglycoside precursor (18 --> 19).
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Canham et al. (2010) studied this question.
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