Key result
Perioperative imaging with echocardiography, cardiac MRI, and catheterization is vital for diagnosis, surgical planning, prognosis, and management of hypoplastic left heart syndrome.
Perioperative imaging with echocardiography, cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, and cardiac catheterization is vital for the diagnosis, surgical planning, prognosis, and postoperative management of hypoplastic left heart syndrome.
Supports multimodal perioperative imaging in HLHS; leaves open standardization of protocols and prospective validation.
Hypoplastic left heart syndrome is a constellation of left-sided congenital heart defects that result in variable hypoplasia of the left ventricle, left ventricular outflow tract, and aorta. Perioperative imaging with echocardiography, cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, and cardiac catheterization is vital for diagnosis, surgical planning, prognosis, and postoperative management.
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Brian Fonseca (2013) studied this question. Perioperative imaging with echocardiography, cardiac MRI, and catheterization is vital for diagnosis, surgical planning, prognosis, and management of hypoplastic left heart syndrome.
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