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Sultones swing! Sulfenes, the highly reactive sulfonyl equivalents of ketenes, were used for the first time as substrates in asymmetric catalysis. A [2+2] cyclocondensation reaction catalyzed by a tertiary amine enabled the asymmetric synthesis of β-sultones, which are convenient precursors of β-hydroxysulfonyl derivatives (EWG: electron-withdrawing group; Tf: triflate, (DHQ)2PYR: dihydroquinine-2,5-diphenyl-4,6-pyrimidinediyl diether, Nu: nucleophile).
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Koch et al. (2007) studied this question.
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