Key result
Coadministration of omecamtiv mecarbil with omeprazole was safe and not associated with clinically significant pharmacokinetic interactions (AUC ratio 94.5%; 90% CI 81.7%-109.3%).
Why the study?
Given the potential for coadministration of omecamtiv mecarbil and commonly prescribed proton pump inhibitors in patients with heart failure, the potential for omeprazole to affect the pharmacokinetics of omecamtiv mecarbil was evaluated.
Does omeprazole affect the pharmacokinetics of omecamtiv mecarbil in healthy subjects?
Does omeprazole affect the pharmacokinetics of omecamtiv mecarbil in healthy subjects?
Coadministration of omecamtiv mecarbil with omeprazole does not result in clinically significant pharmacokinetic interactions, supporting their concurrent use in heart failure patients.
Omecamtiv mecarbil (OM) is a novel cardiac myosin activator in development for the treatment of heart failure (HF) with reduced ejection fraction. OM is administered as a 25-, 37.5-, or 50-mg modified-release formulation in patients with HF. Proton pump inhibitors are one of the most commonly prescribed drugs in this patient population. Given the potential for coadministration of both drugs in patients with HF, we evaluated the potential for omeprazole to affect the pharmacokinetics of OM in an open-label study in 14 healthy subjects. Subjects received a single 50-mg dose of OM on day 1, followed by 40-mg once-daily doses of omeprazole on days 4 to 8. On day 9, a single 40-mg dose of omeprazole was administered first and immediately followed by 50-mg of OM. Blood samples were collected up to 144 hours after dosing following administration of OM on days 1 and 9 to characterize plasma concentrations of OM. The ratios of the geometric least-square means (90% confidence intervals) of OM coadministered with omeprazole compared to OM alone were 94.5% (81.7%-109.3%), 94.3% (81.5%-109.1%), and 101.2% (95.4%-107.3%) for area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to infinity, area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to the last measurable concentration, and maximum observed plasma concentration, respectively. Coadministration of OM with omeprazole was not associated with any clinically significant pharmacokinetic drug interactions. Single doses of OM were safe and well tolerated when coadministered with omeprazole.
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Trivedi et al. (2021) studied Healthy subjects (n=14). Omecamtiv mecarbil coadministered with omeprazole vs. Omecamtiv mecarbil alone was evaluated on Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to infinity (AUC0-inf) (Ratio 94.5%, 95% CI 81.7%-109.3%). Coadministration of omecamtiv mecarbil with omeprazole was safe and not associated with clinically significant pharmacokinetic interactions (AUC ratio 94.5%; 90% CI 81.7%-109.3%).
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