The ion temperature profile and the density distribution for the beam penetration in the plasma have been measured and evaluated using emissions produced by the charge exchange reaction between a heating neutral hydrogen beam and fully ionized impurities on the JIPP T-IIU tokamak. A 1 m spectrometer with a multichannel detector is used to detect ultraviolet and visible emissions from this reaction. The ion temperature profile during neutral beam heating (or plus ion cyclotron range of frequency heating) is obtained from the Doppler broadening of emission spectra. The central ion temperature agrees with those from other diagnostics. The beam density profile is also in good agreement with the simulational result. The availabilities are demonstrated on this technique to measure the ion temperature and the beam density profile which are necessary to discuss beam heating efficiency and thermal transport.
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Ozaki et al. (1988) studied this question.
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