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The purpose of the present retrospective investigation was to evaluate the survivability and success of implants placed simultaneously during direct sinus lifts with allograft forms of bone with a follow up from one to four years. 110 patients were included in this study. A radiological evaluation was done before the surgical treatment by a OPG and intraoral radiographs. A cone beam CT was done when it was indicated. All patients received a sinus lift surgery with a contemporary implant placement. Success and failure rate was recorded in a follow up from one year to four years since the implant placement. Maxillary sinus surgery is a reliable and predictable treatment option for the prosthetic rehabilitation of the atrophic maxilla. A correct surgery planning is a way to avoid post-operative complications and to an adequate prosthetic rehabilitation. Implant success, in this retrospective study is 97.7% at 1 year follow up and 96.9% at 2 years follow up. Prosthetic success at a 4 year follow up (115 prosthetic treatment in 108 patients) has been 98%. A complete pre surgical planning and careful patient selections can produce a predictable results for implant prosthesis treatment.
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Rapani et al. (2012) studied this question.
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