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Organocatalysis can control both the chemo-, diastereo- and enantioselectivity in the domino addition of 1,3-cycloalkanediones to α,β-unsaturated aldehydes providing optically active 3,4-dihydropyrans (see scheme) with excellent enantioselectivies and good diastereoselectivities for a broad range of aryl- and aliphatic-substituted α,β-unsaturated aldehydes. The 3,4-dihydropyrans were transformed to various important derivatives.
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Franke et al. (2008) studied this question.
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