Widely applicable: Substituted tetrahydropyran products can be obtained in good to high yields and excellent diastereoselectivity by oxidative cyclization of 1,6-dienes (see scheme, PG=protecting group). In situ generated ruthenium tetroxide (1–5 mol %) serves as a catalyst and sodium periodate on wet silica serves as a terminal oxidant. The conversion of a cyclization product into a synthetically useful δ-lactone building block is also presented.
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Roth et al. (2006) studied this question.
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