Pick your poison: Salient features of a concise synthetic route for the saxitoxin skeleton are a bromonium-ion-initiated cascade cyclization of readily prepared 1 to give tricyclic intermediate 2 and the transformation of the gem-dibromomethylene group into an enol acetate unit. This new route enabled the preparation of 3, a naturally occurring analogue of saxitoxin. Cbz=benzyloxycarbonyl, Ms=methanesulfonyl, Py=pyridine.
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Sawayama et al. (2011) studied this question.
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