Key result
Dental extraction under local anesthesia was associated with significant increases in systolic blood pressure and pulse rate, with no significant changes in diastolic blood pressure or SpO2.
Why the study?
How does dental extraction under local anesthesia affect systolic and diastolic blood pressure, pulse rate, and SpO2?
Observational (n=150)
How does dental extraction under local anesthesia affect systolic and diastolic blood pressure, pulse rate, and SpO2?
Dental extraction under local anesthesia causes transient increases in systolic blood pressure and pulse rate, but does not significantly affect diastolic blood pressure or oxygen saturation.
Vital sign fluctuations during extraction merit monitoring in at-risk patients; leaves open whether routine oximetry improves safety in healthy individuals.
Aim: To evaluate the changes in blood pressure, pulse rate and SpO2 pre during and post extraction procedure under local anesthesia. Materials and Method:A total of 150 patients were included in the study. Pulse oximeter was placed to evaluate the parameters and changes were investigated before administering local anesthesia, during anesthesia, during extraction procedure and post extraction. Data was tabulated and statistical analysis was done using 20 SPSS software. Results:Almost of the patients has increase in the systolic blood pressure and pulse rate during administration of local anesthesia and during extraction procedure. Very minimal change was observed in diastolic blood pressure and SpO2 levels. Conclusion:Significant changes are noted in changes in systolic blood pressure and pulse rate pre administration of local anesthesia, during administration of local anesthesia, during extraction, and post extraction procedure. Diastolic blood pressure and SpO2 has no significant differences.
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Tiwari et al. (2018) conducted an observational in Dental extraction (n=150). Dental extraction under local anesthesia vs. Pre-administration baseline was evaluated on Changes in blood pressure, pulse rate and SpO2. Dental extraction under local anesthesia was associated with significant increases in systolic blood pressure and pulse rate, with no significant changes in diastolic blood pressure or SpO2.
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