Although Kirchhoff integral migration has attracted considerable attention for seismic data processing since the early 1970s, it, like all other seismic migration methods, is only applicable to compressional (P) waves. Because of a recent surge of interest in shear (S) waves, Kuo and Dai (1984) developed the Kirchhoff elastic (P and S) wave migration (KEWM) formulation and migration principle for the case of source and receiver noncoincidence. They obtained encouraging results using two-dimensional (2-D) synthetic surface data from various geometric elastic models, including a dipping layer, a composite dipping and horizontal layer, and two layers over a half-space.
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Dai et al. (1986) studied this question.
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