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September 25, 2007Ecological Research

Expansion of bamboo forests caused by reduced bamboo‐shoot harvest under different natural and artificial conditions

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Authors

SSShigeo SuzukiNNNobukazu Nakagoshi

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Overview

Landscape analysis reveals that reduced shoot harvesting accelerates bamboo forest spread across Japanese sites, suggesting abandoned management drives rapid forest expansion.

Key Points

  • To determine how environmental conditions and bamboo-shoot harvesting practices influence the expansion rates of Phyllostachys pubescens forests across distinct sites in Japan.
  • Analyzed historical vegetation maps from 1984 to 2001 in Hirasawa (Chiba Prefecture) and from 1986, 1996, 2000, and 2006 in Kofuki (Hiroshima Prefecture), Japan.
  • Calculated annual forest expansion rates and applied multiple linear regression across nine variables, including shoot shipment, original forest area, neighboring vegetation, road distance, slope inclination, and slope aspect.
  • In Hirasawa, shoot shipment positively influenced expansion, whereas adjacent short vegetation, slope northness, and baseline area acted as negative factors (R² = 0.683).
  • In Kofuki, distance from roads and slope eastness promoted expansion, while slope inclination suppressed it (R² = 0.942).
  • Phyllostachys pubescens forests expanded at an annual rate of approximately 2% in areas with decreased bamboo-shoot harvesting shipments.

Cite This Study

Suzuki et al. (2007) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a9b7ecb6f62780bb03a0cb2https://doi.org/10.1007/s11284-007-0422-8
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Also Consider

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  1. 1Causal analysis of the invasion of broad‐leaved forest by bamboo in Japan1996 · 134 citations
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