It is generally recognized that H 2 O adsorption on a porous material would inhibit H 2 adsorption. However, this paper reports that stable H 2 O-functionalized zeolitic Zn(2-methylimidazole) 2 framework (ZIF-8), which was obtained by the simple water treatment of ZIF-8 at ambient temperature, can increase its H 2 adsorption heat from 5.2 to 10.1 kJ/mol. As a result, the reversible H 2 capacity at ambient temperature increased by 77%. This indicates that H 2 O functionalization provides a novel approach to enhance ambient-temperature hydrogen storage in ZIF-8 and other metal-organic frameworks.
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Cheng et al. (2014) studied this question.
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