Key result
Emergent surgical excision of a large left atrial myxoma acting as a ball valve thrombus successfully relieved acute pulmonary edema and desaturation in a 76-year-old female.
Why the study?
Large left atrial myxoma acting as a ball valve thrombus causing complete mitral valve obstruction, pulmonary venous hypertension, and acute pulmonary edema had not been described in the literature.
Case Report (n=1)
A rare presentation of a large left atrial myxoma acting as a ball valve thrombus causing acute pulmonary edema can be successfully treated with emergent surgical excision.
Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
Emergent excision resolved acute decompensation from ball-valve myxoma; leaves open generalizability without prospective data.
Left atrial myxoma is the most common benign primary tumor of the heart, more common in females, and often presents with non-specific symptoms with incidental detection in echocardiography. The bimodal mode of presentation of the left atrial myxoma is as follows: one group of patient’s presents with symptoms mimicking infective endocarditis and the other group of patient’s presents with symptoms of typical mitral stenosis. Large left atrial myxoma acting as a ball valve thrombus causing complete obstruction of the mitral valve and causing pulmonary venous hypertension with acute pulmonary edema has not been described in the literature so far. We report a rare case of large left atrial myxoma swinging like a ball valve thrombus across the mitral valve in a 76-year-old female presenting with acute pulmonary edema and desaturation. The patient underwent emergent surgical excision of the left atrial myxoma which relieved the pulmonary edema and desaturation as well. Left atrial myxoma being completely occlusive led to passive pulmonary venous hypertension and acute pulmonary edema: a rare phenomenon to be observed in a clinical scenario.
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Das et al. (2021) conducted a case report in Left atrial myxoma (n=1). Surgical excision of left atrial myxoma was evaluated on Relief of pulmonary edema and desaturation. Emergent surgical excision of a large left atrial myxoma acting as a ball valve thrombus successfully relieved acute pulmonary edema and desaturation in a 76-year-old female.
Synapse has enriched 10 related papers. Consider them for comparative context: