The Impact of Temporary Housing Policies on Social Stability: A case study of the Informal Settlements Development Project in Jeddah

This study examines the impact of temporary housing policies on social stability in the context of slum redevelopment in Jeddah, focusing on the effectiveness of transitional housing mechanisms in mitigating displacement impacts. It adopts a descriptive-analytical approach within a qualitative case study, drawing on theoretical frameworks, international standards, expert interviews, and analysis of official documents. The findings show that housing security was organizationally achieved through rental support, but remained limited due to its temporary nature and unclear continuity. They also reveal weakened social ties caused by the absence of policies preserving community networks, along with challenges in accessing services despite their availability. The study concludes that a more integrated approach is needed-one that strengthens social and spatial dimensions, improves coordination, and enhances community participation- to ensure a smoother transition to permanent housing and achieve sustainable social stability. It also highlights the importance of establishing clear timelines and linking transitional housing to long-term housing solutions to enhance overall housing policy effectiveness.