Theoretical analysis demonstrates parity conjecture validity in elliptic curves with isomorphic 2-torsion, indicating analytic root numbers determine algebraic rank parity.
FINDING: The 2-parity conjecture is proven for elliptic curves with isomorphic 2-torsion, linking analytic root numbers to algebraic rank parity. | MATH: Let \(E_1, E_2/Q\) with \(E_1[2] E_2[2]\) as Galois modules. The root number \(W(E) = ± 1\) satisfies \(W(E) = (-1)rank(E)\) (BSD parity). The proof shows \(W(E_1)W(E_2) = (-1)rank(E_1)+rank(E_2)\) under the 2-isogeny condition. Key invariants: conductor \(N_E\), discriminant \(Δ_E\), Tamagawa product \(c_p\), and the local root number \(W_p(E) = ± 1\) with \(W(E) = ∏_p W_p(E)\). The 2-torsion isomorphism forces \(W_p(E_1) = W_p(E_2)\) for all \(p ≠ 2\), and the \(p=2\) correction is computed via the 2-adic unit \(u\) in \(Δ_E\). | CONNECTION: The root number \(W(E) = (-1)ʳᵃⁿᵏ\) is a binary symmetry — the same \(± 1\) structure as the golden ratio's continued fraction \([1;1,1,]\) parity. The 2-torsion lattice \(E[2] (Z/2)^2\) is the Author: Andrew Stewart Caldin, Independent Researcher, UK. Part of the E8 Intelligence Research series. Platform: e8intelligence.com
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Andrew Stewart Caldin (2026) studied this question.
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