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September 6, 2026S S Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry

Success rates of revascularization methods in ischemic stroke in clinical practice

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Authors

СКС. В. КотовMSM. V. SutorminEDE.S. Dzhvaridze

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Overview

Prospective observational study reveals better functional recovery with systemic thrombolysis in ischemic stroke, highlighting the influence of baseline stroke severity and time to treatment.

Key Points

  • To compare the real-world technical and clinical success rates of systemic thrombolytic therapy, intravascular thrombectomy, and combined bridge therapy in patients presenting with ischemic stroke.
  • Conducted an open-label prospective observational study of 225 patients with ischemic stroke assigned to systemic thrombolytic therapy (Group 1; n=151, 67.1%), intravascular thrombectomy (Group 2; n=35, 15.6%), or combined bridge therapy (Group 3; n=39, 17.3%).
  • Evaluated technical reperfusion via Thrombolysis in Cerebral Infarction (TICI) scores, baseline and discharge neurological status using the NIHSS, and functional outcomes at discharge and 6 months using the modified Rankin Scale and Barthel Index.
  • Technical success (TICI 2b–3) occurred in 74.3% of Group 2 and 79.5% of Group 3, despite significantly higher baseline stroke severity in both endovascular groups compared to Group 1 (p<0.002).
  • At discharge, Group 1 achieved the greatest reduction in neurological deficit (p=0.011), with functional independence (mRS 0–2) reached by 28.5% in Group 1, 8.6% in Group 2, and 12.8% in Group 3.
  • Six-month mortality was 24.5% in Group 1, 51.4% in Group 2, and 33.3% in Group 3 (p=0.002 between Groups 1 and 2), with significantly higher median Barthel Index scores in Group 1 (90 [60; 100]) than Group 2 (60 [50; 85]) and Group 3 (65 [50; 97.5]).

Cite This Study

Котов et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a9d1ee128139818eab220aehttps://doi.org/10.17116/jnevro202612608245
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