High-pressure Raman study and lattice dynamical calculations for SrWO4

A high-pressure Raman study of SrWO 4 reveals a pressure induced phase transition starting at 11.5 GPa. Several Raman lines exhibit a nonlinear behaviour in the pressure range of 11.5–15 GPa, which can be attributed to either stabilization of the high-pressure phase or an intermediate phase. Using a theoretical lattice dynamical calculation, based on an empirical potential model, we have obtained the Raman active mode eigenvectors giving us an insight into the phase transition mechanism. The lowest-frequency mode exhibits a negative pressure slope in the scheelite phase and involves a motion of the WO 4 tetrahedron as a whole according to the theoretical results. The experimental evidence suggests that the structure of the high-pressure phase is closely related to the scheelite structure, being formed by closely lying distorted WO 4 tetrahedra rather than involving an octahedrally coordinated W ion.