Key result
Temporary Erb-Duchenne palsy can occur in the absence of shoulder dystocia or traction to the fetal head.
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May indicate non-traction causes; hypothesis-generating and should not change practice.
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Sandmire et al. (2005) studied this question. Temporary Erb-Duchenne palsy can occur in the absence of shoulder dystocia or traction to the fetal head.
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