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Retrospective review reveals improved vision in 82% of patients undergoing penetrating keratoplasty with transscleral intraocular lens fixation, highlighting glaucoma as the primary visual...
We retrospectively reviewed the charts of 56 consecutive patients who had undergone penetrating keratoplasty with transscierai fixation of a posterior chamber intraocular lens, follow-up ranged from 3 to 28 months (mean, 11.1 months). Postoperative visual acuity improved in 46 patients (82%), remained the same in eight (14%), and worsened in two (3.6%). In 32 patients with at least 10 months' follow-up, best corrected visual acuity as measured with a pinhole or hard contact lens was 20/40 or better in 12 (38%), 20/50 to 20/10 in 10 (31%), and 20/200 or worse in 10 (31%). Problems with lens decentration, tilt, or scleral suture-related infections were minimal. Glaucoma was the most common cause of decreased vision in patients with 10 or more months' follow-up. Three patients (5.4%) developed rhegmatogenous retinal detachments early in the postoperative course.
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Heidemann et al. (1990) studied this question.
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