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February 1, 1976The Journal of Cell Biology

Studies of muscle proteins in embryonic myocardial cells of cardiac lethal mutant mexican axolotls (Ambystoma mexicanum) by use of heavy meromyosin binding and sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.

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Key result

The recessive mutant gene c in axolotl embryos causes precardiac mesoderm to fail to complete differentiation into functional muscle tissue, affecting the accumulation of actin, myosin, and tropomyosin.

Population

Embryonic myocardial cells of cardiac lethal mutant Mexican axolotls (Ambystoma mexicanum) and normal siblings

Comparison

Heavy meromyosin binding and sodium dodecyl… vs Normal embryonic hearts, nonmuscle tissues, and…

Design

Preclinical

Authors

LLLarry F. LemanskiEast Texas A&M UniversityMMM S MoosekerUniversidade de Ribeirão PretoLPLee D. PeacheyUniversity of the Sciences

Discussion

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Implication

Axolotl c mutation models cardiac myogenesis failure; leaves open relevance to mammalian or human cardiogenesis.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Embryonic myocardial cells of cardiac lethal mutant Mexican axolotls (Ambystoma mexicanum) and normal siblings
E
Exposure
Heavy meromyosin (HMM) binding and sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis
C
Comparator
Normal embryonic hearts, nonmuscle tissues (gut, liver, brain), and skeletal muscle
O
Outcome
Presence, accumulation, and organization of muscle proteins (actin, myosin, tropomyosin)surrogate

The cardiac lethal mutation in Mexican axolotls impairs the accumulation and organization of key muscle proteins, including myosin and tropomyosin, leading to a failure of functional muscle tissue differentiation.

Cite This Study

Lemanski et al. (1976) studied Cardiac lethal mutant Mexican axolotls (Ambystoma mexicanum). Recessive mutant gene c vs. Normal siblings was evaluated on Muscle protein differentiation and organization (actin, myosin, and tropomyosin). The recessive mutant gene c in axolotl embryos causes precardiac mesoderm to fail to complete differentiation into functional muscle tissue, affecting the accumulation of actin, myosin, and tropomyosin.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a9e57012bf3873a96f9b64fhttps://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.68.2.375
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Also Consider

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  1. 1Myosin Adenosine Triphosphatase1974 · 211 citations
  2. 2Light Chains of Myosins from White, Red, and Cardiac Muscles1971 · 229 citations
  3. 3Chromatography of Myosin on Diethylaminoethyl-Sephadex A-50*1967 · 237 citations
  4. 4Structural Studies on the Light Chains of Myosin1973 · 53 citations
  5. 5CELL JUNCTIONS IN AMPHIBIAN SKIN1965 · 989 citations