Theoretical analysis uncovers high-dimensional phase transitions and asymptotic geometric functionals in random Weyl cones, highlighting structural shifts as dimensions grow.
We consider two models of random cones together with their duals. Let Y 1 , ⋯ , Y n Y₁, ,Yₙ be independent and identically distributed random vectors in R d Rᵈ whose distribution satisfies some mild condition. The random cones G n , d A Gn,dA and G n , d B Gn,dB are defined as the positive hulls pos { Y 1 − Y 2 , ⋯ , Y n − 1 − Y n } pos Y₁-Y₂, ,Yₙ₋₁-Yₙ , respectively, pos { Y 1 − Y 2 , ⋯ , Y n − 1 − Y n , Y n } pos Y₁-Y₂, ,Yₙ₋₁-Yₙ,Yₙ , conditioned on the event that the respective positive hull is not equal to R d Rᵈ . We prove limit theorems for various expected geometric functionals of these random cones, as n and d tend to infinity in a coordinated way. This includes limit theorems for the expected number of k-faces and the kth conic quermassintegrals, as n, d and sometimes also k tend to infinity simultaneously. Moreover, we uncover a phase transition in high dimensions for the expected statistical dimension for both models of random cones.
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Godland et al. (2022) studied this question.
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