The potential barrier which hinders the internal rotation in ethyl iodide molecule was studied. If the potential energy is assumed to be of the sinusoidal form \(H/2(1-cos\ 3x)\), the barrier height is determined as H =3.22±0.5 kcal/mole from the Q b -type transition in the first excited torsional state. The torsional frequency is about 230 cm -1 . The effect of internal rotation on the quadrupole hyperfine structure of K =1 levels was analyzed.
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Takahiro Kasuya (1960) studied this question.
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