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( Na 0.8 K 0.2 ) 0.5 Bi 0.5 TiO 3 thin films have been prepared on Pt∕TiO2∕SiO2∕Si and p-type Si substrates using a metalorganic solution deposition method. The films annealed at 700 °C crystallize well and present perovskite phase. The films exhibit a well-defined hysteresis loop at an applied voltage of 4 V, with a remanent polarization of 4.7μC∕cm2 and a coercive field of 38kV∕cm. The films also show fatigue-free response up to 1.5×1010 switching cycles. The relaxor behavior of the films is confirmed by the frequency-dependence of capacitance-temperature relation. The capacitance-voltage curves show that the films are polarization-type switching and the memory window is about 2.5 V at ±4V applied dc bias voltages. The changes of dielectric constant and dissipation factor with frequency are also investigated briefly.
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Yang et al. (2005) studied this question.
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