Key result
Serum levels of CTRP3 and CTRP6 were significantly higher in patients with Hashimoto's disease compared to healthy controls (p<0.05).
Why the study?
Adipokines play a role in the thyroid axis, motivating the evaluation of serum CTRP-3 and CTRP-6 levels in patients with Hashimoto's disease.
Case-Control (n=70)
Serum levels of CTRP3 and CTRP6 are elevated in Hashimoto's thyroiditis and correlate with thyroid function and lipid profiles, suggesting a potential role in its pathogenesis.
Elevated CTRP-3/CTRP-6 levels in Hashimoto's require cautious interpretation; leaves open their role as biomarkers or in pathogenesis pending prospective validation.
OBJECTIVES: Numerous studies show that the adipokines play a role in on the thyroid axis. The aim of this study was the evaluation of serum level of CTRP-3 and CTRP-6 as a member of the adipokines family in patients with Hashimoto's. METHODS: The levels of CTRP-3 and CTRP-6 were evaluated with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in 70 subjects (35 newly diagnosed Hashimoto's thyroiditis and 35 healthy subjects). Their relationship with the thyroid hormone and some biochemical factors was analyzed. RESULTS: The levels of CTRP3 and CTRP6 in patients with Hashimoto's disease were higher than those in the control group (p<0.05). There was a significant positive correlation between CTRP3 and TSH levels (r=0.286 and p=0.017). There was a significant relationship between CTRP3 and Fasting Blood Sugar (r=0.249 and p=0.038). There was a significant inverse negative correlation between CTRP6 levels and T3 (r=-0.269 and p=0.024), and T4 (r=-0.272 and p=0.023). Moreover, there was a significant positive correlation between CTRP6 serum levels and TSH serum levels (r=0.397 and p=0.001). There was a significant positive correlation between CTRP6 levels and Cholesterol (r=0.351 and p=0.003), and LDL (r=-0.244 and p=0.042). CONCLUSIONS: Finally, our results demonstrated that serum levels of CTRP3 and CTRP6 are higher in patients with Hashimoto's compared to the control group and probably play a role in the pathogenesis of Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
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Al-Abboody et al. (2025) conducted a case-control in Hashimoto's disease (n=70). Hashimoto's disease vs. Healthy subjects was evaluated on Serum levels of CTRP-3 and CTRP-6 (p=<0.05). Serum levels of CTRP3 and CTRP6 were significantly higher in patients with Hashimoto's disease compared to healthy controls (p<0.05).
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