Neurohospitalist Core Competencies: Development and Methodology

Background and Purpose Neurohospitalists specialize in the care of hospitalized patients with neurological conditions. As the neurohospitalist model of patient care has grown rapidly and in diverse ways, there has been increasing demand for a formal definition of the field, particularly to support curriculum development for learners at multiple levels. Methods The Neurohospitalist Society (NHS) formed a Core Competencies Committee in 2021. This committee defined the scope of the Neurohospitalist Core Competencies and organized the competency topics into chapters. This chapter list was approved by the members of the NHS. An open invitation was made to the general membership of the NHS to write chapters on a first-come, first-served basis, using a standardized chapter template developed by the Committee. A three-step editing process was completed, with members of the Committee serving as editors. A dissemination strategy was designed, including drafting of 2 manuscripts (the Core Competencies themselves, and this accompanying manuscript) and outreach to the general membership of the NHS. Results The Neurohospitalist Core Competencies include 27 chapters divided into 3 sections: neurological conditions; clinical interventions and interpretations of ancillary studies; and neurohospitalist role in the health care system. The complete version of the Neurohospitalist Core Competencies is published as a separate manuscript in this issue of The Neurohospitalist. Conclusions The creation of the Neurohospitalist Core Competencies was a multi-year initiative intended to support practicing neurohospitalists, trainees interested in pursuing careers in the field, medical education leaders, and administrative leaders of hospitals and departments.