Gold standard support! The direct reductive mono- or di-N-alkylation of aromatic nitro compounds with alcohols, using a hydrogen-borrowing strategy, was efficiently promoted by a ligand-free titania-supported gold catalyst system (see scheme). A variety of nitroarenes were selectively converted into the corresponding secondary or tertiary amines in good to excellent yields without any co-catalysts, such as bases and stabilizing ligands.
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Chun-hong et al. (2011) studied this question.
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