Key result
Intramyometrial administration of 8 units of vasopressin during laparoscopic myomectomy triggered cardiac arrest and inverted Takotsubo cardiomyopathy, which completely resolved after 2 months.
Case Report (n=1)
Local vasopressin administration during gynaecological procedures can result in severe cardiovascular compromise, including Takotsubo cardiomyopathy.
Warrants vigilance for vasopressin-related arrest in myomectomy; leaves open inverse Takotsubo causality.
Vasopressin is involved in cardiovascular homeostasis that can influence coronary perfusion. It is commonly used as a local vasoconstricting agent during gynaecological procedures. We present a case of cardiac arrest and inverse Takotsubo features following intramyometrial vasopressin administration during myomectomy. The patient was successfully resuscitated and recovered completely. Cardiac presentation was compatible with inverse Takotsubo cardiomyopathy that could have been triggered by high-dose vasopressin-induced coronary vasoconstriction. The patient's cardiac function resolved with no long-term sequelae. Takotsubo cardiomyopathy usually results from an excessive catecholaminergic surge. High-dose vasopressin-induced coronary vasospasm could have been the mechanism underlying the clinical presentation in our patient. LEARNING POINTS: Local vasopressin administration during gynaecological procedures can result in rare but severe cardiovascular compromise.Takotsubo cardiomyopathy can result from multiple rare causes.High-dose vasopressin may cause Takotsubo cardiomyopathy features via coronary vasoconstriction.
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Goličnik et al. (2021) conducted a case report in Inverted Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy and Cardiac Arrest (n=1). Intramyometrial vasopressin injection was evaluated on Cardiac arrest and inverted Takotsubo cardiomyopathy. Intramyometrial administration of 8 units of vasopressin during laparoscopic myomectomy triggered cardiac arrest and inverted Takotsubo cardiomyopathy, which completely resolved after 2 months.
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