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September 8, 2026The Journal of Psychology

From Burden to Bounce-Back: The Mediating Role of Forgiveness in the Link Between Unfinished Business and Psychological Resilience

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Authors

ESElvan SahinogluEAEsra Asıcı

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Overview

Cross-sectional analysis demonstrates that self-forgiveness mediates the link between unresolved emotional conflict and resilience in undergraduates, highlighting self-compassion targets.

Key Points

  • To investigate whether dimensions of forgiveness (self, others, and situations) mediate the relationship between unfinished business and psychological resilience in university students.
  • Cross-sectional survey of 434 undergraduate students (299 females, 134 males, 1 other; mean age = 22.21 ± 3.95 years).
  • Administered the Unfinished Business Scale, Connor-Davidson Psychological Resilience Scale–Short Form, and Heartland Forgiveness Scale.
  • Conducted multiple mediation analysis using Process Model 4 with regression-based bootstrapping.
  • The overall mediation model accounted for 23% of the variance in psychological resilience.
  • Self-forgiveness significantly mediated the relationship between unfinished business and psychological resilience, with unfinished business linked to lower resilience via diminished self-forgiveness.
  • Forgiveness of others and forgiveness of situations did not serve as statistically significant mediators.

Cite This Study

Sahinoglu et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a9fd72a58e84d0ff5b45b4fhttps://doi.org/10.1080/00223980.2026.2722360
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