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September 8, 2026CureusOpen Access

Etomidate Monotherapy for Perioperative Control of Hypercortisolism in a Mitotane-Intolerant Patient With Adrenocortical Carcinoma: A Case Report

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Authors

NANaeem AlkheamyJJJalal JbaraNSNissar Shaikh

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Overview

Case report demonstrates rapid hypercortisolism control using sub-anesthetic etomidate in a mitotane-intolerant patient with adrenocortical carcinoma, highlighting its utility as a surgical bridge.

Key Points

  • To describe the use of sub-anesthetic etomidate monotherapy for rapid perioperative control of severe hypercortisolism in a mitotane-intolerant patient with adrenocortical carcinoma.
  • Clinical evaluation and management of a 34-year-old male with ACTH-independent Cushing syndrome and right adrenal adenocarcinoma confirmed by MRI and PET imaging.
  • Implementation of continuous sub-anesthetic etomidate infusion as bridging therapy prior to definitive surgical resection after failure of mitotane treatment.
  • Sub-anesthetic etomidate therapy markedly lowered elevated circulating cortisol levels.
  • Treatment successfully controlled blood pressure and reduced the need for potassium repletion with minimal adverse effects.

Cite This Study

Alkheamy et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a9fd72a58e84d0ff5b45b60https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.115808
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