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It is a persistent target to develop noble-metal-free catalysts that can achieve chemoselective hydrogenation of nitro compounds under mild reaction conditions. In this work, we report a new strategy for preparation of hydrogenation catalysts containing both CoN x and Co y ZnS supported on N-doped porous carbon (CoN x -Co y ZnS@NPC- Z ). The CoN x -Co y ZnS@NPC- Z catalysts were prepared by pyrolyzing the protein–metal-ion networks, followed by treatment with acid. We found that CoN x -Co y ZnS@NPC-3 catalyst delivers high catalytic activity and selectivity, affording almost full conversion and >98% selectivity in water/methanol mixture solvents at 90 °C under 5 bar of H 2 pressure for 3 h of reaction. Notably, the catalytic hydrogenation can work even under 1 bar of H 2 pressure and at room temperature with high conversion and selectivity. Besides, CoN x -Co y ZnS@NPC-3 exhibits remarkable tolerance to CO or H 2 S poisoning and acid erosion.
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Zhang et al. (2020) studied this question.
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