This paper deals with the relationship between the structure and function of a simple eukaryotic gene, the his3 gene of the baker's yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. First, I describe genetic experiments that define elements necessary for his3 expression (promoter elements) as well as elements responsible for regulating the level of expression as a function of the cell's physiological state (regulatory elements). Second, I discuss the relationship between these genetic elements and the chromatin structure of the his3 gene.
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Kevin Struhl (1983) studied this question.