We consider solutions u(t) to the 3d NLS equation i∂ t u + Δu + |u|2 u = 0 such that ‖xu(t)‖ L 2 = ∞ and u(t) is nonradial. Denoting by M[u] and E[u], the mass and energy, respectively, of a solution u, and by Q(x) the ground state solution to −Q + ΔQ + |Q|2 Q = 0, we prove the following: if M[u]E[u] < M[Q]E[Q] and ‖u 0‖ L 2 ‖∇u 0‖ L 2 > ‖Q‖ L 2 ‖∇Q‖ L 2 , then either u(t) blows-up in finite positive time or u(t) exists globally for all positive time and there exists a sequence of times t n → + ∞ such that ‖∇u(t n )‖ L 2 → ∞. Similar statements hold for negative time.
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Holmer et al. (2010) studied this question.
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