A highly efficient protocol for the synthesis of 3-sulfenylindoles in moderate to excellent yields via the reaction of indoles with unsymmetric benzothiazolyl-containing disulfides is described. Copper(I) iodide is used as the catalyst and the reactions take place at room temperature. The by-product, 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, can be easily recovered and reused.
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Wei et al. (2012) studied this question.