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August 15, 1983Biochemical JournalOpen Access

The control of adenosine concentration in polymorphonuclear leucocytes, cultured heart cells and isolated perfused heart from the rat

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Key result

Increased adenosine formation, not substrate cycling, drives elevated adenosine during ATP catabolism in rat hearts.

Population

Rat polymorphonuclear leucocytes, cultured neonatal-rat heart cells, and isolated perfused rat hearts

Comparison

Treatment with 2'-deoxycoformycin and… vs Basal conditions or perfusion with…

Design

Preclinical

Authors

ANAndrew C. NewbyUniversity of BristolCHC A HolmquistJIJohn IllingworthUniversity of Leeds

Discussion

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Implication

No immediate change to adenosine modulation in ischemia; leaves open whether formation rate governs human ATP catabolism.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Rat polymorphonuclear leucocytes, cultured neonatal-rat heart cells, and isolated perfused rat hearts
I
Intervention
Treatment with 2'-deoxycoformycin and 5-iodotubercidin, perfusion with hypoxic buffer, or infusion of adenosine
C
Comparator
Basal conditions or perfusion with 5-iodotubercidin alone
O
Outcome
Rate of adenosine accumulation and effluent perfusate adenosine and inosine concentrationssurrogate

The study demonstrates that increased adenosine formation, rather than a substrate cycle, primarily drives elevated adenosine concentrations during ATP catabolism in rat models.

Cite This Study

Newby et al. (1983) studied this question. 2'-deoxycoformycin, 5-iodotubercidin, hypoxic buffer, and adenosine infusion was evaluated on Rate of adenosine accumulation and formation. An increase in the rate of adenosine formation, rather than a substrate cycle, is the principal cause of elevations in adenosine concentration during ATP catabolism in rat cells and isolated hearts.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aa2186c1200e6cee580d18fhttps://doi.org/10.1042/bj2140317
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