For decades, clinicians have been in search of the technically simple, highly effective, reproducible procedure for recurrent anterior shoulder instability, complemented by a facilitated rehabilitation, minimal motion loss, and an acceptable complication rate. What ensued is a wide array of open procedures in which the recurrence rates are acceptable, but in which rotation is commonly sacrificed, late arthrosis engendered, and the rehabilitation grueling.
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Richard K.N. Ryu (2003) studied this question.
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