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September 10, 2026The Astrophysical Journal LettersOpen Access

An Analytic Model for Stellar Metallicity Gradient Residuals in Cold, Phase-mixed Galactic Disks

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Authors

SMShaunak ModakZHZoe HackshawKHKeith Hawkins

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Overview

Theoretical modeling reveals age-dependent radial migration in the Galactic thin disk, indicating a simplified framework for galactic transport histories.

Key Points

  • Develop a minimal, closed-form analytic model to constrain stellar radial migration in cold, phase-mixed galactic disks using metallicity gradient residuals.
  • Derived a closed-form analytic distribution for stellar metallicity residuals by combining initial birth variations with dynamical radial transport in cold galactic disks.
  • Fitted the analytic model to observed [Fe/H] residuals as a function of stellar age for stars in the Milky Way thin disk.
  • Determined the root-mean-square amplitude of radial migration as <(δRg)^2>^(1/2) ≈ (2.79 ± 0.07) kpc × [τ / (6 Gyr)]^(1/2).
  • Demonstrated consistency with complex numerical chemodynamical models while resolving covariances and degeneracies inherent to numerical orbital transport frameworks.

Cite This Study

Modak et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aa27a2a58559d80afc72ccdhttps://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/ae99e2
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