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September 10, 2026Work

Attitudes of construction workers to occupational health and safety: A study with a mixed-method approach

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Authors

FKFatma KURTFatih Sultan Mehmet Waqf UniversitySOSafiye OzvurmazAdnan Menderes UniversityCAceren Varer AkpınarGiresun University

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Implication

Mixed-methods study reveals predictors of occupational safety culture among construction workers, highlighting key targets for workplace injury prevention.

Key Points

  • Evaluate construction workers' attitudes toward occupational health and safety and identify factors associated with workplace safety culture.
  • Conducted a mixed-methods study at a rural construction site in western Türkiye.
  • Administered a safety culture scale and sociodemographic questionnaire to a quantitative cohort (N=372) and conducted in-depth qualitative interviews (N=13).
  • Analyzed quantitative survey data using linear regression and evaluated interview transcripts using thematic qualitative analysis.
  • The mean safety culture score across the surveyed workers was 5.40 ± 0.88.
  • Linear regression analysis identified that having health insurance, performing heavy physical labor, and using personal protective equipment were significantly associated with higher safety culture scores.
  • Qualitative analysis uncovered seven key themes shaping safety attitudes: perceived site risks, safety training, institutional safety precautions, individual precautions, prior accident experiences, work schedules, and motivation/rewards.

Cite This Study

KURT et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aa27b3558559d80afc7449fhttps://doi.org/10.1177/10519815261486001
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