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September 10, 2026MicrobiologyOpenOpen Access

Intrinsic Disorder as a New Frontier in Antimicrobial Resistance and Bacterial Fitness

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Authors

JCJenny CallaghanMRMichael P. RyanSHSarah P. Hudson

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Overview

Review highlights the role of intrinsically disordered proteins in bacterial stress response and fitness, suggesting a novel mechanistic link to antimicrobial resistance and potential drug targets.

Key Points

  • To examine the biological roles of intrinsically disordered proteins in bacterial fitness and explore their emerging relationship with antimicrobial resistance mechanisms.
  • Narrative synthesis of current evidence evaluating the prevalence and roles of intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) in bacteria.
  • Analysis of bacterial functional domains including protein secretion pathways, desiccation survival, and stress response cascades.
  • Identified structural disorder as a critical mechanism enabling bacterial fitness, physiological adaptation, effector secretion, and survival under desiccation and environmental stress.
  • Proposed intrinsic protein disorder as a central contributor to antimicrobial resistance phenotypes and bacterial evolutionary persistence.
  • Highlighted bacterial disordered proteins as novel, underutilized molecular targets for future antimicrobial drug design.

Cite This Study

Callaghan et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aa27c3058559d80afc75f33https://doi.org/10.1002/mbo3.70415
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