The objective of this research was to evaluate three different methods of affecting meat tenderness by treating pre‐rigor muscle. The muscle relaxants (phosphate and magnesium chloride), a glycolytic inhibitor (sodium citrate) and microwave cooking were tested for improvement in post‐rigor tenderness. The results indicate that microwave cooking of pre‐rigor muscle produced a significant tenderization effect when compared to post‐rigor cooking and the magnitude of this difference proved to be greater than 50%. Sodium hexametaphosphate, sodium pyrophos‐phate‐sodium hexametaphosphate and sodium citrate also produced an increase in tenderness when compared with their controls.
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Streitel et al. (1977) studied this question.
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