A highly enantioselective 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of meso -diaziridines with chalcones was realized by utilizing the Sc III – N, N ′-dioxide complex as the catalyst. In this transformation, the 1,3-dipole intermediates generated from the C–N bond cleavage of diaziridine were trapped by chiral N, N ′-dioxide/scandium(III) complex activated chalcones to undergo enantioselective 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition. A range of chiral 1,5-diazabicylo[3.3.0]octane derivatives were readily synthesized in good yields with high diastereo- and enantioselectivities.
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Hu et al. (2019) studied this question.
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